CLO Research

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A Closer Look at Seasoned EU CLO Deals: Low Annualised Prepayment Rates in the First Two Years Post-Reinvestment Period

The table below presents a list of seasoned EU CLO deals that exhibit single-digit annualised prepayment rates during the first and second years of the initial two-year period following their reinvestment period. The last two columns of the table display the annualised prepayment rates if no purchases were made after the RI end date. In other words, on average, these deals experienced a reduction of 15 percentage points and 11 percentage points in their annual prepayment rates during the first and second years following their reinvestment period, respectively, thanks to the purchases made.

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US CLO MVOC and EQ NAV Across All Tranches and Vintages

Considering the current CLO equity NAV metrics for the seasoned deals, with approximately 58.1% of 2012-2018 deals having a negative equity NAV, it is highly unlikely that many of these deals would be redeemed anytime soon, even if their equity distributions are poor and they appear ripe for a call.

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EU CLO MVOC and EQ NAV Across All Tranches and Vintages

Typically, newer vintage deals tend to be ‘cleaner,’ but apparently, the 2021 EU CLO single-B MVOC metrics do not look as good compared to those of more seasoned deals (2016-2020). The median BB MVOC metrics are fairly similar across deals from 2013 to 2021, which also implies that older vintage deals have performed quite well compared to their newer counterparts.

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Distressed Exposure by EU CLO Manager: Assets Below the 80, 70 and 60 Price Buckets

Examining the exposure below the €80, €70 and €60 price buckets provides valuable insights into the tail risk of the collateral pool. However, it is important to note that these figures may be influenced by trading activities, which can distort the results. For instance, CLO managers may have realized credit losses and lost par due to trading underperforming assets. Therefore, data on the change in portfolio par since inception has been included to provide additional context.

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A Closer Look at Seasoned US BSL CLO Deals: Low Annualized Prepayment Rates in the First Two Years Post-Reinvestment Period

If no purchases were made after the RI end date, prepayment rates (based on the original collateral balance) for the first two years post-RI would be significantly higher than they currently are, as shown in the table below. In other words, on average, these deals reduced their annual prepayment rates by 21 percentage points and 24 percentage points for the first and second year following their reinvestment period, respectively.

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EU CLO MVOC and EQ NAV Across All Tranches and Vintages

Typically, newer vintage deals tend to be 'cleaner,' but apparently, the 2021 EU CLO single-B MVOC metrics do not look as good compared to those of more seasoned deals (2016-2020). The next table shows the BB MVOC metrics for each semi-annual vintage. Notably, the 2H 2022 and 1H 2023 semi-annual vintage deals have some of the best MVOC metrics.

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CLO Market Musings 14: Industry Breakdown and Moody’s One-Year Default Rate Forecasts

According to Moody’s, it is anticipated that four industries will experience a default rate exceeding 4.0% within the next year. Notably, EU CLOs have a fair amount of exposure to only one out of these four industries, as illustrated in the table. Furthermore, Moody’s projects that only one industry – retail – will witness a default rate surpassing 5.0% over the course of one year. EU CLOs have limited exposure to this industry.

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