EU Module

Among 123 EU CLO deals that have been or are likely to be fully redeemed, equity tranches from the 2020, 2022, and 2023 vintages stood out with strong final IRRs and average equity NAVs above 100%, as shown in the table above. 11 of the deals were static, with an average IRR of 30.9%. Seven of these were managed by Palmer Square. Static deals can do well in volatile markets by capturing the pull to par of the loan portfolio. If the market stays weak, slower prepayments help preserve leverage—supporting stronger annual distributions. On average, EU CLO managers have met equity investor expectations, with redeemed or soon-to-be-redeemed deals delivering an average equity IRR of 12.3%. This reflects a mix of disciplined issuance, timely resets (notably for 2014–2016 vintages), resilient loan performance, manager expertise, and low liability costs.

ACLO 9X SUB’s estimated initial arbitrage stood at around 225 bps (portfolio discounted spread less cost of funding based on DM). Its strong distribution was partly driven by an outsized first payment of 18.2 points and a highly leveraged structure—nearing 14x collateral-to-equity notional—well above the sub-12x average for H1 2022 deals.

This study includes a sample of 490 EU CLO deals from 2013 to 2023 vintages.

Among managers with two or three deals in the sample, CIFC and Spire Partners have also performed well, with all of their seasoned deals ranking in the top quartile.

Some of the more successful and consistent managers include CSAM, KKR, and CVC. Notably, CSAM, CVC, and KKR are top-ranked, with over 70% of their deals in the sample falling within the top 25%. Among managers with only two or three deals in the sample, Spire Partners and CIFC have also performed well, with at least two-thirds of their deals in the top quartile.

Based on a sample of 116 EU CLO deals that have either already been redeemed or are expected to be fully redeemed soon, equity tranches from the 2020, 2022, and 2023 vintages delivered particularly strong returns. These deals stood out with impressive final IRRs, supported by healthy equity NAVs at exit. The final table in this article presents each manager’s average IRR, annual distribution, and equity NAV across their redeemed deals, along with the percentage of those deals that ranked in the top quartile for equity IRR performance. Of the 41 managers in the sample, 23 achieved an average equity IRR of 10% or higher on their redeemed CLOs.

Despite this setback, CSAM made a strong recovery and, since August 2021, has outperformed its peers thanks to above-average metrics for MV and interest return alpha as shown in the second and third graphs.

To calculate the total/MV/interest return alpha, we begin by determining the total/MV/interest investment return for each complete period, such as from a deal’s closing date to the most recent reporting date. This is achieved by compounding the portfolio’s monthly (or periodic) total/MV/interest return since the closing date. We then annualise the total/MV/interest portfolio return and compare it with the annualised return of the index. The difference represents the total/MV/interest return alpha, as illustrated here.

Although Redding Ridge’s interest return alpha metrics have been below average, it has outperformed its peers since August 2023 by a good margin thanks to its impressive MV return alpha outperformance. As illustrated in the graphs below, this demonstrates the success of its proactive portfolio management style.

This study examines a sample of 218 deals from 2015 to 2019, utilising the Morningstar European Euro-Denominated Loan Index as...

This study examines a sample of 218 deals from 2015 to 2019, utilising the Morningstar European Euro-Denominated Loan Index as...

This study examines a sample of 218 deals from 2015 to 2019, utilising the Morningstar European Euro-Denominated Loan Index as...

The manager displayed resilient MV alpha performance in the time following the loan market crash of late March 2020.

This study examines a sample of 218 deals from 2015 to 2019, utilising the Morningstar European Euro-Denominated Loan Index as the benchmark loan index.

It appears that there is a clear shift in style. Spire recorded above-average interest alpha until September 2020 and below-average interest alpha since then.